Raja Ampat homestays are not homestays in the usual sense. You won’t be sharing a family’s home if you stay at one.
You will however, be the guests of a Papuan family, staying on family-owned land in what was once the only type of housing built in the islands. We’re going to continue using the term “homestay”, because that’s how this type of accommodation is referred to by both their owners and Indonesian tourism promotion agencies.
There’s a lot to read here! To avoid disappointment, please do take the time to read it all. 🙏
(TLDR: If you are looking for a relaxing holiday in fully serviced accommodation like you would find in Bali or the Thai Islands…. then it would be better to go to one of those places!)
Raja Ampat homestays are the cheapest accommodation available in the islands. On the majority of islands they are the only accommodation available. Raja Ampat homestays are not, however, as cheap as similar accommodation elsewhere in Indonesia or SE Asia. Why? Read this article. Homestays also do not provide hotel or resort style amenities and services.
Before deciding to stay at Raja Ampat homestays, these are the things you should know:
- Homestay room construction and amenities are in most cases very basic.
- Single room bungalows are usually only big enough to comfortably sleep two people.
- Bedding at some homestays is a mattress on the floor.
- Electricity at most homestays is only available at night.
- Only some homestays have internet access available. (Free WiFi is extremely rare.)
- Homestays do not offer the level of amenities and service you might expect when comparing prices with other destinations.
- At most homestays, no organised activities that depend on boat transport (tours, diving etc) are available on Sundays. (Waisai transfers for inbound/outbound guests are always available.)
- All homestay prices include 3 meals a day and unlimited drinking water, tea and coffee. Vegan and vegetarian meals can be provided on request,
- For most families operating homestays, their business is their only experience of the hospitality industry. The majority have no experience in business of any kind. Adjust service expectations accordingly.
The following are currently not available at the majority of homestays. If you regard any of the following as essential, then homestay accommodation is definitely not for you.:
- Air-conditioning (Many homestays provide electric fans.)
- Free internet connections (See this page for more about internet access in Raja Ampat.)
- Alcohol sales (Homestays are not licenced to sell alcohol, so if a cold beer at the end of the day is a must, then you’ll need to organise supplies from Waisai.)
- Spotless, insect-free rooms (See more about this below.)
- Showers (Most homestay bathrooms provide what we refer to as “dip mandi” or bucket bathing: A tub of water with a ladle for washing. Showers are becoming more common, but are not guaranteed. Hot showers are extremely rare.)
- Supply of soap and toiletries. You need to bring your own. (See more about this below.)
- Regular changes of bed linen and bathtowels
- Restaurants with a-la-carte menus and drinks lists.
- Room service
Read on for a more details of what to expect, or skip straight to the accommodation page to check out individual homestay amenities. An overview is provided by each homestay’s feature list. See the photo gallery on each homestay page for more.
Raja Ampat Homestay construction style
A completely traditional homestay, whether it’s a stilt house over the ocean or a bungalow on dry land, will be raw or sawn timber framed, floored with sawn planks and have palm thatched walls and roof with no ceiling.
Please note that palm thatch roofs, while excellent from a sustainability perspective, are easily compromised by high winds, and leaks can develop during storms. Because of this, always be careful not to leave electronics unattended or uncovered at night. Please note too, that a suddenly leaking roof is never cause for a refund. If you find that your roof leaks, please inform your host, and they will fix the problem.
Construction styles of the typical traditional homestay range from a single room with one window, to large four-roomed multi-windowed bungalows with verandahs and perhaps a common room. Windows are often openings with thatched panels hinged at the top and held open with a stick. Doors are either sliding or hinged thatched panels. (You cannot lock your room at most homestays.) Floors are almost always sawn or split timber, but there are a couple of places with sand floors, and – at the other end of the spectrum – a few that sit on concrete pads and have tiled floors.
The most basic bungalows are simply a bedroom and a covered verandah. As their businesses develop, homestays upgrade their bungalows to include features like ensuite bathrooms, real beds, bathrooms with showers, glazed windows, lockable doors and so on. See the features list on each homestay’s page for a quick overview of these.
Even in the best available rooms, construction materials and style means you’ll be sharing your room with some of the local wildlife. Insects and small lizards inhabit the thatching, termites will be quietly moving in somewhere and the buildings’ many small gaps and cracks allow easy access for all kinds of tiny critters. Rodents are often mentioned in reviews, and can be a problem in some areas. Always keep food (and anything that smells like food) in sealed, airtight containers to avoid attracting rodents and any other opportunistic scavengers that may live nearby.
Please note that the presence of rodents or other wildlife is never cause for a refund. Assess risk by checking reviews, and always take the precautions mentioned above.
Detailed information and photos of each homestay’s bungalows and rooms are provided on individual homestay pages.
Take care if using portable stoves or other naked flames indoors, and be extra careful if you use mosquito coils: Palm thatch huts are obviously highly combustible.
NOTE: If you want a bungalow with the best amenities available, use the “Has ensuite bathroom/toilet” search filter on the accommodation page.
Homestay furnishings
Chairs & tables: With the exception of bedding and a (usually separate) dining area with bench seating, many new homestays have very little furniture except for a couple of chairs or bench seats and a small table. This varies from place to place. Bungalow verandah furniture is always provided in established homestays. Some homestays have plenty of chairs and perhaps hammocks. Many provide beachside table settings with seating and dining shelters with a large tables and benches. Some have decks over the water with hammocks and table settings. Each homestay page and photo gallery shows what was available at our last visit.
Storage: There might be some simple shelving in your room, or there might not. Don’t expect to find cupboards or wardrobes. (Although there are a couple of places that have them.) If you want to guarantee being able to hang stuff inside, then it’s wise to bring a line and pegs with you. There’s also no secure storage for valuables at any of the homestays we know of, but in the past 12 years, we’ve received only a few reports of theft. The highest risk of theft is almost certainly from unscrupulous other travellers. You’re unlikely to have a problem in a private bungalow of your own where local people are always around, but if staying in an isolated homestay you might be more comfortable keeping your cash and valuables with you. Don’t leave cash or vauables unattended in unlocked luggage in your room.
Bedding: Many homestays, especially new ones, don’t have “real” beds – just mattresses on the floor. Mattresses are usually equipped with a sheet, pillows and bolsters. Mosquito nets in good condition are almost always provided, but you might want to have a needle and thread with you in case mending is required. Some homestays have rooms with mattresses on freestanding wooden bases, but you won’t find any with hotel style mattress and base ensembles. Bed linen at most places is only changed when guests check out. Note that mould and mildew is common in a tropical environment, especially during extended periods of damp weather when nothing can be properly dried. You might want to consider travelling with your own pillow or pillowslips, and perhaps a sarong to serve as a fresh bedsheet.
There’s quite a lot of variation in how rooms are furnished. Some homestays have floorcoverings, mirrors, shelves and bedside lamps and fans. Individual homestay page feature list, descriptions and photo galleries will show the details.
Bathroom and toilet facilities
With the exception of homestays with VIP bungalows, toilet and bathroom facilities are in separate buildings which are shared by all guests. Some huts combine bathroom and toilet, some have them in separate rooms. Floors in bathroom buildings may be sand, timber, crushed limestone or (less commonly) concrete. As mentioned above, some homestays provide ensuite private bathrooms. You can quickly find those “VIP bungalows” by using the accommodation page search filters. Individual homestay page photo galleries illustrate the available facilities.
Bathrooms: Bathing is most often by bucket and ladle, using fresh water drawn from a large container. This style of bathroom is referred to in the accommodation detail pages as a “dip mandi” or “bucket bathing” bathroom. Many homestays have piped water to replenish the large container. Waste water from many bathrooms is not plumbed into a septic system, but channelled away to seep into the ground, so try to stick to environmentally safe biodegradeable soaps and shampoos. Showers are becoming more common, but may not always work. Hot showers are extremely rare. Towels are provided at most homestays, but, like bed linen, are usually only changed when guests check out. Travelling with a light and quick-drying pack towel is recommended.
A note about bathing water: Most homestays are on islands that have fresh groundwater, but on some of the smaller islands (Kri for example), the groundwater is brackish due to proximity to the ocean. If you can’t bear the thought of bathing in slightly salty water, avoid these islands.
Toilets: Homestay toilets will be either western pedestal or squat style and are flushed by hand, using a bucket and ladle as in the bathroom. Toilets are connected to septic tank systems. Toilet paper is usually provided, but it’s a good idea to have some with you in case supplies are low and you can’t cope without it. Toilets often lack plastic toilet seats, but should always be clean. Occasionally, especially during peak busy periods, you may check in to find that toilets have not yet been cleaned. If you do, please bring it to the attention of your hosts, and they will attend to it.
Mould: As noted above, mould is common in tropical environments. Green mould in particular grows quickly in the humid environment of a bathroom. Homestays do their best to keep it at bay, but during peak season, when everyone is really busy, and bathrooms are in constant use, the mould may get the upper hand. If the presence of mould in bathrooms is completely unacceptable, then homestay accommodation is probably not for you.
Wastewater issues: Nutrient pollution from wastewater disposal is impacting Raja Ampat’s reefs. The most effective way that visitors can help with this is to minimise the use of soaps and detergents, and the demand for changes of towels and bedlinen.
Meals and dining facilities
Homestay prices are for full board: Accommodation prices include supply of three meals a day. All homestays can cater to vegan and vegetarian diets. If you have a serious allergy, we recommend that you do not stay at homestays, as communication difficulties could create a danger, and medical services are lacking in the islands.
Most homestays have communal dining facilities. Dining rooms are usually roofed areas or buildings with bench seats and tables. Some new homestays will serve guest meals on bungalow verandahs until they are able to build dining shelters.
All homestays provide flasks or urns of hot water and free tea and coffee making supplies for guests. Drinking water is also always freely available. Note that lack of a permanent electricity supply means that very few homestays have refrigerators.
The most common complaints about meals are:
- carbohydrate heavy breakfasts (sometimes only pancakes or local style doughnuts), and
- insufficient quanitities
Most homestays serve the type and quantities of food that local people themselves expect. Unfortunately, some guests occasionally forget to share nicely, so it’s always a good idea to bring a private supply of snacks. If you need a full buffet breakfast and huge meal portions, then you might want to reconsider staying at homestays.
See this Raja Ampat homestay food and drink article for details of what to expect regarding meals and drinks.
Electricity and internet
All Raja Ampat homestays supply electricity for lighting and charging devices, but most do so from their own generators. Because of fuel prices in Raja Ampat, this means that most can only afford to operate the genset from sunset until around midnight. Bring LED light sources with you if you want room lighting outside that period. A few homestays supply electricity all night, but almost none have it available around the clock. If you are willing to pay for the extra fuel required, most homestays will agree to run their generator as requested. Power points for charging devices are usually provided in your room, but will be available elsewhere if not.
Internet access is only available at homestays that receive a good mobile phone signal. Very few homestays provide WiFi access to this service. Some remote homestays are beginning to install Starlink services. Use the accommodation page “Free wifi” filter to quickly find homestays offering free wifi.
See this Raja Ampat electricity, telephone and internet information for details about standard electricity voltages and plug types and internet access in the islands. Phone signal and data connection availability is described on each homestay’s page.
Laundry facilities
No homestays have laundries and there’s only one we know of that has a washing machine available. You should be prepared to wash your own clothes by hand, although many homestays will perform the service for you for a small fee. As with bathrooms, laundry water is usually disposed of by ground runoff, so if you’re doing your own, be sure to use biodegradeable laundry detergents.
Homestay service standards
Your Papuan hosts will almost certainly have had no hospitality training or experience of the expectations of tourists to more developed destinations, so you shouldn’t expect service like you might receive in a guesthouse or hotel in Bali or Thailand. Additionally, many homestay owners have very little English – although there’s almost always somebody around with enough to enable communication. If you don’t speak any Bahasa Indonesia, bringing a translation app or phrasebook will definitely help.
Some hosts are very shy, and will leave it entirely to you to ask about any tours you might want to do.
Your hosts will want you to have a great holiday and all are able to organise guides, boat hire, transfers and excursions, but they won’t be available around the clock to cater to your every need. You’ll need to be fairly independent, especially when it comes to maintaining supplies of things like toiletries and any other consumeables you’ll need. It’s best to bring all those with you, as shops out in the islands are few and far between and only stock a limited range of basic supplies.
In the event of a service problem that needs raising with your host, always do your best to stay smiling and polite. A rude or overbearing attitude or raising your voice is extremely unlikely to result in a positive outcome. (This is nothing more than common decency and really shouldn’t need to be said, but we mention it because we’ve seen a few instances of folks trying it on and finding that there’s very little you can do in Raja Ampat without the goodwill of your Papuan hosts!)
If you have difficulty communicating with your hosts, please contact our local support team at the Homestay Information Center for assistance.
Sundays
Sundays are a day of rest and church and community activities for your host families. There are no organised activities available on Sundays. If you are at all culturally sensitive, you’ll resist the temptation to pressure your hosts to take you anywhere on Sundays.
All homestays provide Waisai transfers for arriving and departing guests on Sundays, but if you want to be especially considerate, avoid scheduling arrivals and departures on Sundays if possible. Everybody deserves a day off!
Read this Raja Ampat local culture article for more information to help ensure you have the best time at Raja Ampat homestays.
More information
If you decide Raja Ampat homestays are for you, our step by step guide provides a quick trip planning checklist and the answers to the questions most visitors ask.